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Chemical Properties

Colorless liquid.

Melting point -63.5℃ (freezing point -80℃),

boiling point 204.5℃, 83.8℃ (1.33kPa),

relative density 0.958 (25℃), 0.9625 (Chemicalbook20℃),

refractive index 1.5559,

flash point 85℃,

fire point 85℃ (open Mode).

Insoluble in water and ether, soluble in alcohol and most organic solvents. When exposed to light or exposed to air, it quickly turns brown and has an aniline smell.

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Usage:

This product is used in organic synthesis and is an important intermediate for azo dyes and triphenylmethane dyes; it can also be used as an intermediate for fine chemicals such as rubber additives, explosives, and photographic materials.

Production method

1. Hydrochloric acid method: react aniline hydrochloride and ethanol at 180°C and 2.94MPa, distill out excess ethanol and by-product ether, then add 30% NaOH and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, and remove Chemicalbook by-products by steam distillation diethylaniline, and then add sulfuric acid to obtain the product. 2. Phosphorus trichloride method: react aniline, ethanol and phosphorus trichloride at 300°C and 9.84MPa, and fractionate the reaction mixture by vacuum distillation to obtain N-ethylaniline.

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Contact Information

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Post time: Sep-14-2024